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Taken from MY LEA edited manuscript |
Q: Is editing hard?
My-brilliant-answer: Of course not. Not at all.
It’s only super-blowing-my-mind kinda hard.
Q : Can we self-edit?
My-so-not-intelligent-answer: Well. I
suppose if we can take selfie, we can do pretty much everything self-related.
Truth is, it differs from author to author.
In my case where English is not my first language, my capability of editing my
own work is as credible as my capability of piloting a space rocket. So yeah. I
don't need editors.
I’ve been asked a lot of self-pub-related
questions since I published my first novel MY LEA last November. I thought why not start with editing topic today.
We’re so fortunate to have my friend,
Mickey Reed, who would take us deeper into the world of editing. Mickey is a full time editor and has
been working with many authors; some of them are bestselling ones.
So without further ado, here she is!
Hey, everyone! As Melly said, my name is
Mickey Reed, and I am a freelance copyeditor for self-published authors. Today,
I’m going to explain why I believe editing is important—very important—to the
publishing process, talk about why I think everyone should hire an editor, go
over the major different types of editing, and discuss how to choose an editor
for your project. It sounds a little dry or intimidating, but it’s imperative
to putting your best work out there.
Just about every author will give you their
advice about publishing. They’ve been there, so they have learned from mistakes
and celebrated successes. Guess what almost every one of them will tell newbie
authors not to skimp on? Editing! Why? Because it’s the process that makes your
already amazing words shine a little brighter. It helps you look professional
and serious about writing books as a business. It puts your best foot forward,
because readers don’t want to wade through missing words and typos to get to
the end of your incredible story. They want a clean copy that doesn’t distract
them. For me, nothing is worse than getting pulled out of the story by
incorrect word choices, bad punctuation, or dangling participles.
Aren’t familiar with that last one? Then
you probably need an editor. In fact, I’d go so far as to say that we all do.
Self-editing only takes us so far before we need another set of eyes to make
sure we’ve dotted every I and crossed every T. Our brains fill in the holes and
gaps, but a different brain might catch the things we’ve missed. And when
they’re your own words, it’s hard to see the mistakes. Not to mention, no one
knows and follows every single grammar rule out there. I’ve written a book, and
I ran it through two rounds of editing. They each found different things I
didn’t see when reading my own work back, and they errors things the other didn’t
fix, too. Bottom line: even editors have editors. We all need them.
But what type of editing do you need?
Likely, a few different kinds. There are four major editing rounds, and if you
choose multiple rounds, you’ll want to do them in this order. Content editing
(or substantive editing) is the big one. It rips your story apart for plot
holes, character development and likability, story plausibility and accuracy,
pacing, consistency, and overall feel and tone. Basically, it makes your
manuscript bleed and points out everything wrong with it so you can fix it.
Wrong is sometimes subjective, though, so separate opinion from fact and go
with your gut. Line editing is the next step, which checks for sentence
structure, transitions, paragraph-to-paragraph pacing and continuity, and
writing style. It makes things consistent and grammatically correct, but it
still might require rewrites and self-editing, so move on to copyediting after
that. Copyediting deals with reference and fact-checking as well as word choice
and POV consistency. Proofreading is the final line of defense, so it cleans up
and polishes punctuation, spelling, homophones, missing and extra words, and
syntax. Like I said, your manuscript might need multiple types of editing, and
that’s okay.
So how do you choose an editor for your
project? Do your research. Google for editors, ask your writing buddies, read a
well-edited book and check to see who worked on it, or browse freelancing
websites to find options. Then get samples edited (preferably the same chapter
from each editor for comparison) and see what you find. Most importantly, learn
about editing too. Take a class or brush up on some grammar rules so you can
decide if the editors on your list actually know their stuff. Don’t get duped
into hiring someone who says that they will line edit for you but can only
catch when you use their and there incorrectly. Always make sure you
know what you’re getting into before the process starts or a contract is
signed. And work with critique partners who will read your work and give you
honest feedback about what they think you need. In the end, trust your gut.
Sounds a little overwhelming, doesn’t it?
It certainly can be, but it doesn’t have to be. Empower yourself to know the
differences of what people offer, get samples from many potential editors, and
make comparisons. Ask questions. Request more information. Don’t be shy. This
is business, and anyone worth their salt will sit down with you and go over
everything about their editing process. Know that you’ll make mistakes you can
learn from, and realize that there are many options out there. You’ll find the
right editor for your work eventually, and your readers will be so happy you
did.
Bio:
Mickey Reed is a
full-time freelance editor who works on manuscripts from multiple genres.
Throughout her career, she has worked on over two hundred fifty projects,
several of which are USA Today, New York Times, and Amazon bestselling novels
and novellas. She lives in Phoenix, Arizona, with her husband and a houseful of
pets, and when she’s not editing, she’s writing her own books and short
stories. You can find her online atmickeyreedediting.com.